Monthly Archives: February 2011

Boonlua and Bunnies

Today I received a bit more information on Boonlua the macaque and his companion rabbits. According to Ewa Narkiewicz, who helps run the Elephant Stay program at the Royal Elephant Kraal, Boonlua came to the Kraal three years ago. The pack of dogs who’d attacked him had ripped both legs and an arm off. “Although he was a wild monkey,” Ewa says, “he dragged himself to a temple as he was determined to live. The monks called a vet who fixed him up. Because he was a wild monkey, the monks could not take care of him, so they brought him here to be taken care of.”

Michelle Reedy, who works at the Kraal with Ewa, is an ex-zoo keeper from Melbourne, Australia. She designed a home for Boonlua and a varied diet of seeds, nuts, fruits and vegetables. According to Ewa, Boonlua is also “particularly partial to eggs, rhinoceros beetles and other large live insects, as well as an occasional yoghurt or mentos sweet.”

Over time though, Michelle and Ewa became busier and had less time to spend with Boonlua. This is when they decided that he needed a friend.

“Toby was a young rabbit with a lovely nature. Boonlua likes to groom him. We could not give him another monkey because of his disability, but Toby the rabbit gives him the constant company he needs.This is not the first rabbit that Boonlua had. The first one was separated from him as she had got ill. Boonlua was very depressed by his loss and so we bought him another rabbit. It was a very young small rabbit. His first rabbit was larger as we did not know how Boonlua would react and wanted to give the rabbit a chance in case he attacked. This rabbit actually had babies and his reaction to the babies was very protective. He would not even let the mother rabbit near them to feed. He tried to stay awake all the time guarding them. He was so tired and kept nodding off but tried to remain awake to keep an eye on them. He was very possessive. We ended up having to take the babies and rabbit away. We put them right next to his cage so he could still see them and be next to them, but he could not touch them and the mother could care for them properly.”

Boonlua and Snowy the rabbit

His latest companion is Stripe the rabbit. We ended up getting Stripe as very young small rabbit, as Boonlua understood more about rabbits and how he could have a relationship with them. They spend time grooming each other and sharing food. Boonlua has been very possessive of all his rabbits. We discourage any one paying attention to Stripe as it makes Boonlua jealous, as it is his rabbit, and not for other people to interact with.

Photos and quotes: Ewa Narkiewicz, Elephantstay.

Macaques show self doubt, also become friends with rabbits

Yesterday I met a macaque whose legs and one arm had been ripped off by dogs. He dragged himself to a temple where people found him and cared for his wounds. He is now recovered and living in Ayutthaya, Thailand….near the ancient elephant Kraal. Despite only having one arm and no legs, he seems to be doing alright, if a little lonely.

His caregivers though have given him a rabbit companion….who he grooms in the mornings, and also chases around from time to time. His last rabbit had babies, and he was so protective of them he didn’t sleep for a few days.

This morning I opened my email to find this article, sent by a friend. From the BBC, “US-based scientists found that macaques will “pass” rather than risk choosing the wrong answer in a brainteaser task. Awareness of our own thinking was believed to be a uniquely human trait.” The PI of the study told the BBC that “Monkeys apparently appreciate when they are likely to make an error. They seem to know when they don’t know.”

Elephants Make Tools….primarily to scratch themselves…

As far as I can tell, captive working Asian elephants make tools primarily to reach itchy places. I filmed Mae Perm, a female elephant (who is no longer working, but instead living at Elephant Nature Park in Northern Thailand) select the right piece of bamboo and then carefully break it to make it just the size and shape she wanted. No one handed her this piece of bamboo and this was not something she was “trained” to do. Elephants learn to make tools by watching other elephants do it. And for some who do not live with other elephants, perhaps by watching humans or simply by getting creative on their own. I have seen Asian elephants use whatever is at hand (rope, logs, sticks, rough fabric) to fashion scratchers or fly-swatters for themselves.

Of course wild elephants use tools also. And here, a few more surprising tool users….from Wired Magazine.

Hair…the talk of the town

Me talking to a group of people interested in hair plucking in other animals at the Brooklyn Flea. Photo by Gareth Long (the artist who designed the desks we used).

Yesterday a fact checker wrote me from the New Yorker to confirm quotes and information for an upcoming Talk of the Town piece on the “Fair for Knowledge: Hair” that took place at the Brooklyn Flea a few weeks ago. I am a little concerned I am going to sound like a mad animal myself.

If you are interested in slightly more in-depth coverage of the phenomena of hair plucking in nonhumans, I have an article on the subject in the current issue of Cabinet Magazine.

Barber mice in the laboratory. Photo: Biji T. Kurien

Elephants and Technology

I spent the last three days at Elephant Nature Park in Mae Teng Valley, Thailand. I really recommend a volunteer-stay here as a way to be up close and personal with elephants…whose ages, afflictions, personalities, quirks, preferences, disputes, happinesses and frustrations are each on full display. Lek Chaillert is a fascinating woman and so are the rest of the staff and long term volunteers. The friendships that have formed between individual elephants Lek has rescued over the years are, to me, the most interesting part of their work. Last year I spent a while at the Park…interviewing Lek, getting to know Jodi Thomas and Michelle (two long term residents of the Park) and watching mahouts and elephants interact. I also washed a lot of squash, cut a lot of corn, and shoveled a lot of elephant dung. This week I went back for only a quick visit…and I took my new camera.

I set up my tripod pretty far away from Mae Perm, and her longtime friend, Jokia. But as soon as I set up, Mae Perm came right over. She was extremely interested in the tripod and camera and put her eye right up against the lens. Then she leaned her cheek on the microphone. I picked everything up and moved away.

But she followed me. This went on for a while. Until I finally moved on top of a small hill nearby. Her interest, apparently, was not so great to make her climb. Or maybe she did not want to get too far away from her closest companion, the completely-blind female elephant Jokia.

(Thank you Jodi Thomas for the images)

Girls and Animals…on NPR

Me and unnamed donkey at my family's place...sometime in the early 1980s

So the Kitchen Sisters piece aired on All Things Considered and I am bummed that the donkey interview I did didn’t make it in at all and instead they used some general thoughts…just musing about topics I really don’t know anything about. It was only a short piece, perhaps donkeys were too off topic.

After hearing the part about the power of swimming with a captive dolphin, I was also moved to post this response on npr.org:

As someone quoted in the article (and radio piece)  I want to….second a comment below, that swimming with captive dolphins, and letting them pull you to and fro, while no doubt a scintillating and awe-inspiring experience, is not something we humans should be up to. It’s much better to have a relationship with a nonhuman who is *choosing* to spend time with you. Not due to lack of choice, or because they are being paid in fish. As for the complex world of gender development, identification and performance…I imagine 8 minutes was not enough time to delve into such a layered topic. But I agree with some of the posters that the association of women and girls with unicorns, horses and dolphins has more to do with society than INDIVIDUAL womens’ (and mens’!) interests in the creatures themselves. That is, I believe, not a gender issue but one of human curiosity and wonder.

Dolphins, Unicorns, Horses….and Donkeys

Listen to All Things Considered on NPR tomorrow for the new episode of Hidden World of Girls! I think I will be talking about love and donkeys….

Hair Fair

The Brooklyn Flea

TIME OUT NY lists the Fair for Knowledge: Hair as one of the top five things to do in NYC this past weekend. I am totally surprised.

“Fair for Knowledge: Hair”
Brooklyn Flea at Skylight One Hanson, One Hanson Pl at Flatbush Ave, Fort Greene, Brooklyn. Sun 30 2–6pm; free.
Hair is treated as a political topic during this symposium, in which six participants (including historian Laurel Braitman and New York Times contributor John Strausbaugh) will discuss and debate the social issues surrounding your mane. Each panelist will be stationed at a separate booth, so you can discuss one topic at a time—potential subjects include hair-pulling in anxious animals and baldness as a signifier of wisdom.

Read more at TONY.

Chimp-Human Mental Illness

Two weeks ago, New York Magazine published an excellent article on Travis, the chimp who made headlines for ripping the face off of a woman in Connecticut in 2009. The article began where most articles that covered the gory event failed to tread: deep history. Intergenerational chimp and human history, that is. It covered what happened to Travis’s mother (she was taken from her own mother in Africa, who had been shot, presumably something her daughter watched happen) and his father (a retired circus chimp), Travis’ removal from his mother (who had been tranquilized in order to give him up) and his sale to the family that would ultimately raise him as something of a chimp/human hybrid. The human history that surrounded Travis was just as dramatic. And it is obvious in reading the complicated portrait of this multispecies family just how dysfunctional and dangerous it was all becoming.

One thing to note is that the magazine published the above photo (their caption read: “Travis with a Stamford police officer.”). What the article failed to mention is that this same officer, Frank Chiafari, profiled in the New York Times last February, was not just any Stamford police officer. He is the same officer who responded to the frantic 9-1-1 call during Travis’s attack. He is also suffering from depression and anxiety. He told the NYT: “I’d go to the mall and see women and imagine them without faces.” According to the article, he also wanted therapy but was denied a worker’s compensation claim. “The reason was that harrowing episodes involving a person — shooting a suspect, for example — would be covered but similar encounters with animals were not.”As someone who reads about plenty of chimps traumatized by violent interactions with humans (in labs, circuses, and elsewhere), it was sad and ironic to find out that Officer Chiafari was suffering the same thing.

Penguins

A few weeks ago I interviewed Pam Schaller of the California Academy of Sciences about the colony of penguins she has been caring for for years. When she first began working with them they did not like to go in the water. She taught them to enjoy swimming again. Here is proof.

I first came across Pam and her work while reading about Pierre, the first wet-suit wearing penguin. He molted but his feathers were not growing back in and the other penguins had begun to pick on him. Pam made him a wetsuit and after a few months, his feathers grew back in again.

Listen to the NPR story.

There is even a children’s book.

 

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